Archea+-+5th+Hour

=ARCHAEA!!!!! HOUR 5!!!= =media type="youtube" key="gEwzDydciWc" width="425" height="350"= =__//how they affect our lives:Archaea affects our lives, many species of archea kill other orginisms to survive//__= =//__Important stuff!__//=
 * ===some live in our guts===
 * ===they have survied for millions of years===


 * ===//__COOL TRIVA__//===
 * ===THEY LOVE TO LIVE IN BOILING WATER SUCH AS YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK===
 * ===GIVES OFF METHANE GAS AS A WASTE PRODUCT===


 * ===//__EXTRA INFORMATION__//===
 * ===WE DISCOVERED THEM IN THE 1970S===
 * ===THEY HAVE A DIVERSE VARIETY OF SHAPES===
 * ===THEY HAVE A DIVERSE VARIETY OF SHAPES===


 * ===//__list of species__//===
 * ===halobacterium salinarum===
 * ===methanoscarina acetvorans===
 * ===nanoarchaeum equitans===
 * ===pyrocococus formsrus archeae is called archea bacteria because archaea is a form of bacteria.media type="youtube" key="n9FYwTFNeQU" width="425" height="350"===
 * ===this is a video of a hrdrothermal vent where many archaea live===

they love to live in the extremes such as hot geysers,glaciers,slufourous lakes and many more extreme places
you cannot see them with ure naked eye but only with a microscope because they are one millionth of a millimeter small!!!

photo gallery-


 * ===[[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:1oMGVxTLbjGrLM:http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/archea.gif width="125" height="132" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/archea.gif&imgrefurl=http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/index.shtml&h=533&w=504&sz=262&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=1oMGVxTLbjGrLM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=125&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:0vDQO6y71eB6kM:http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/NIJmethanosarcina.gif width="123" height="119" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/NIJmethanosarcina.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/archaeamm.html&h=376&w=389&sz=27&hl=en&start=52&um=1&tbnid=0vDQO6y71eB6kM:&tbnh=119&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:k4P4AR6Kv1HLWM:http://semlab.nku.edu/archaea_jan06.jpg width="150" height="139" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://semlab.nku.edu/archaea_jan06.jpg&imgrefurl=http://semlab.nku.edu/gallery3.htm&h=948&w=1024&sz=164&hl=en&start=38&um=1&tbnid=k4P4AR6Kv1HLWM:&tbnh=139&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:AlXzISkFVGONEM:http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/images/2/archaea.GIF width="135" height="120" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/images/2/archaea.GIF&imgrefurl=http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/priroda/Aranea.html&h=534&w=600&sz=23&hl=en&start=152&um=1&tbnid=AlXzISkFVGONEM:&tbnh=120&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D144%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:mV3BERzkPV549M:http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/graphics/archaea_spiceri.gif width="121" height="97" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/graphics/archaea_spiceri.gif&imgrefurl=http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/pages/hannah.html&h=289&w=360&sz=44&hl=en&start=43&um=1&tbnid=mV3BERzkPV549M:&tbnh=97&tbnw=121&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]]|| [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/sulfur.jpg width="100" height="200" align="right" caption="highly sulfurous lake"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/lonestar.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="hot geyser"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/ice.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="a block of ice "]] || || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/gsaltlake.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="Utah's Great Salt Lake from satellite"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/vent.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="undersea hydrothermal vent"]] ||===
 * ===[[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:1oMGVxTLbjGrLM:http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/archea.gif width="125" height="132" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/archea.gif&imgrefurl=http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/index.shtml&h=533&w=504&sz=262&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=1oMGVxTLbjGrLM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=125&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:0vDQO6y71eB6kM:http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/NIJmethanosarcina.gif width="123" height="119" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/NIJmethanosarcina.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/archaeamm.html&h=376&w=389&sz=27&hl=en&start=52&um=1&tbnid=0vDQO6y71eB6kM:&tbnh=119&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:k4P4AR6Kv1HLWM:http://semlab.nku.edu/archaea_jan06.jpg width="150" height="139" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://semlab.nku.edu/archaea_jan06.jpg&imgrefurl=http://semlab.nku.edu/gallery3.htm&h=948&w=1024&sz=164&hl=en&start=38&um=1&tbnid=k4P4AR6Kv1HLWM:&tbnh=139&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:AlXzISkFVGONEM:http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/images/2/archaea.GIF width="135" height="120" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/images/2/archaea.GIF&imgrefurl=http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/priroda/Aranea.html&h=534&w=600&sz=23&hl=en&start=152&um=1&tbnid=AlXzISkFVGONEM:&tbnh=120&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D144%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:mV3BERzkPV549M:http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/graphics/archaea_spiceri.gif width="121" height="97" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/graphics/archaea_spiceri.gif&imgrefurl=http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/pages/hannah.html&h=289&w=360&sz=44&hl=en&start=43&um=1&tbnid=mV3BERzkPV549M:&tbnh=97&tbnw=121&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]]|| [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/sulfur.jpg width="100" height="200" align="right" caption="highly sulfurous lake"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/lonestar.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="hot geyser"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/ice.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="a block of ice "]] || || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/gsaltlake.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="Utah's Great Salt Lake from satellite"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/vent.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="undersea hydrothermal vent"]] ||===
 * ===[[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:1oMGVxTLbjGrLM:http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/archea.gif width="125" height="132" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/archea.gif&imgrefurl=http://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2005/a2/finalwebsite/environ/bio/index.shtml&h=533&w=504&sz=262&hl=en&start=1&um=1&tbnid=1oMGVxTLbjGrLM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=125&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:0vDQO6y71eB6kM:http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/NIJmethanosarcina.gif width="123" height="119" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/NIJmethanosarcina.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/archaea/archaeamm.html&h=376&w=389&sz=27&hl=en&start=52&um=1&tbnid=0vDQO6y71eB6kM:&tbnh=119&tbnw=123&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:k4P4AR6Kv1HLWM:http://semlab.nku.edu/archaea_jan06.jpg width="150" height="139" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://semlab.nku.edu/archaea_jan06.jpg&imgrefurl=http://semlab.nku.edu/gallery3.htm&h=948&w=1024&sz=164&hl=en&start=38&um=1&tbnid=k4P4AR6Kv1HLWM:&tbnh=139&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:AlXzISkFVGONEM:http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/images/2/archaea.GIF width="135" height="120" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/images/2/archaea.GIF&imgrefurl=http://vesmir.msu.cas.cz/Madagaskar/priroda/Aranea.html&h=534&w=600&sz=23&hl=en&start=152&um=1&tbnid=AlXzISkFVGONEM:&tbnh=120&tbnw=135&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D144%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]][[image:http://tbn0.google.com/images?q=tbn:mV3BERzkPV549M:http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/graphics/archaea_spiceri.gif width="121" height="97" link="http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/graphics/archaea_spiceri.gif&imgrefurl=http://userwww.sfsu.edu/~gs/spicer/pages/hannah.html&h=289&w=360&sz=44&hl=en&start=43&um=1&tbnid=mV3BERzkPV549M:&tbnh=97&tbnw=121&prev=/images%3Fq%3DARCHAEA%26start%3D36%26ndsp%3D18%26svnum%3D10%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Dactive%26sa%3DN"]]|| [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/sulfur.jpg width="100" height="200" align="right" caption="highly sulfurous lake"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/lonestar.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="hot geyser"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/ice.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="a block of ice "]] || || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/gsaltlake.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="Utah's Great Salt Lake from satellite"]] || [[image:http://www.microbeworld.org/images/microbes/vent.jpg width="100" height="100" align="right" caption="undersea hydrothermal vent"]] ||===

vital characteristics-are single celled orginisms, have an outer cell mebrane within the mebrane is the cytplasm,
The motor system of archaea. The motile archaea often have multiple flagella in a tuft at one place on the cell surface. In addition to phototaxis and chemotaxis, these archaea have evolved **thermotaxis**...movement toward extreme temperatures! If you are competitive in extreme environments, evolution will favor those that can keep themselves in those environments. Inside archaea cells, materials are in motion as well. So these organisms have cyclosis just as all other cells in spite of their extreme environmental conditions.